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Chinese rights activist stuck at Tokyo airport
Chinese citizen Feng Zhenghu, shown in a Nov. 4 photo taken by a passenger, is stuck at the immigration checkpoint at Narita International Airport in Tokyo after being refused entry to his home city of Shanghai, China. Feng, whose T-shirt says "Injustice," is living on food provided by kind passengers and volunteers. (Photo/Canyu.org)

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Beijing, China — A 55-year-old Chinese rights activist has been stranded at Narita Airport in Tokyo for more than two weeks, after being refused entry to his home city of Shanghai, China, where he tried to return from Japan on Nov 3. Feng Zhenghu has been living on snacks and drinks mostly given him by sympathetic travelers passing through the airport.

This ongoing story is not as romantic as the 2004 movie “The Terminal,” in which Tom Hanks plays a man stranded at an airport. Feng is stuck in the international arrivals area, in front of the immigration counters, and has no access to shops or showers.

He has drawn attention from numerous passengers, airport staff, Japanese and international media and U.N. officials, however, some of whom have contacted him on his cell phone.

Feng, who has a working visa for Japan, has tried eight times to return home since June 7. Four times he was not permitted to board his flight in Tokyo; four other times he was denied entry at the Pudong Airport in Shanghai.

In June he gave a speech at an event to mark the 20th anniversary of the June 4th Democracy Movement, also known as the Tiananmen Square incident, in Tokyo. His optimism concerning the development of democracy in China drew the audience’s attention. But when he flew home on June 7, he was stopped by customs officers in Shanghai and sent back to Japan, as his working visa was still valid.

In fact, he was “advised” by the Shanghai police to go to Japan in early April to avoid the sensitive period surrounding the 20th anniversary of the June 4th incident. Chinese police and national security officers always pay attention to rights and democracy activists during politically sensitive periods like June 4 or the Oct. 1 National Day. In February, Feng was secretly detained by national security officers for 41 days in Beijing.

Feng had been actively engaged in seeking justice for himself and many petitioners in Shanghai. The Shanghai police were aware that he held a visa to Japan. As Chinese authorities had earlier banned Feng from going abroad, he decided to take the “advice” of the Shanghai police and headed for Japan.

Feng was teaching at the Shanghai University of Finance and Economics and serving as the head of the China Enterprises Development and Research Institute until the 1990s. In 1991 he went to Japan for advanced studies in economics and computer science, returning in 1998 to create an information consulting company in Shanghai serving Japanese enterprises.

However, Feng was jailed for three years in November, 2000 for publishing a book of which the Chinese authorities did not approve. He believes his real “crime” was his criticism of the way the authorities handled the democracy movement in 1989.

Upon his release, Feng sought vindication for what he considered his unfair imprisonment, and also began helping ordinary civilians who sought to petition the government over various injustices. Many local petitioners, who are often from the lower rungs of society, praised him as a member of the elite sent by God to safeguard their rights, according to well-known Chinese rights activist Zeng Jinyan.

Zeng describes Feng as a moderate and wise intellectual. He has stood on the wrong side of the authorities with his civil rights work, however. He created an online network for people whose rights have been abused. He was also among more than 300 intellectuals who signed the “Charter 08” document published last December, which called for political reforms in China but ended up bringing detention for a number of the signers.

Feng could simply go through the immigration counter and stay in Japan, but he doesn’t want to do that. He even rejected an offer to apply for refugee status, made by a U.N. official who visited him on Wednesday.

"I have my own homeland. China is my own country, and returning there is the fundamental human right of a Chinese citizen," he told the U.N. official, according to his own Twitter post.

Last Friday he told a visitor – a volunteer sent by an overseas Chinese rights group from Hong Kong to Narita Airport to bring him instant noodles, cookies and an electric kettle – that his minimum request was for the Japanese All Nippon Airways to take him to the Shanghai airport.

He was on an ANA flight from Tokyo to Shanghai on Nov. 3 when he was stopped at customs and physically forced by Shanghai police, with the collaboration of ANA staff, to board a return flight to Tokyo. He believes this violated his rights as a customer of the airline.

Neither ANA nor Narita Airport has been willing to take responsibility for Feng’s plight. In fact, he has sued two other airlines that earlier refused to let him board flights to Shanghai even though he held tickets. Initial court hearings have been held in both cases.

Feng’s wife is in Shanghai, while his son and siblings are living in Japan. His desire to return to China is not related to his family situation but simply, he says, because China is his motherland and it is his right to return there.

In a video shot by the volunteer, Feng said he would continue to live at the Tokyo airport if the airline keeps declining his request. He doesn’t fear being sent to jail again, although this is likely to occur if he returns home.

“My insistence on returning to China is not to prove my courage,” he said. “It is about my faith in China’s development, in the rule of law and in human rights as universal values.” He called on the Chinese government to overturn the Shanghai authorities’ decision to deny a citizen the right to return home, in clear violation of the United Nations’ Universal Declaration of Human Rights.

Volunteers have posted the video of Feng on YouTube and helped him set up a Twitter account so he could send updates by cell phone. Since YouTube and Twitter are banned in mainland China, Internet users there need to use unblocking software to access them.

Those who pass by the immigration checkpoint in the south wing of Terminal 1 at Narita Airport are invited to offer Feng food, or even encouragement by way of a nod or a smile. Hopefully the more widely his case is publicized, the shorter will be his ordeal before he is allowed to return home.

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(Feng Zhenghu can be contacted by cell phone at +81-80-3445-7210 or by email at ga7674eed77t8jf@softbank.ne.jp. His Twitter account is http://twitter.com/fzhenghu.

The video can be viewed at http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XksW4IGsEXY&feature)




[ Flag ]
Louis_ @ November 21, 2009 03:00PM HKT

As KeithW said: The problem in India is that there are too many peasants in power with the intellect of a peasant and attitudes of one.

It explains exactly why there are more than 40 statues of Mayawati in a Indian's proudly democratic India.

[ Flag ]
Louis_ @ November 21, 2009 12:49AM HKT

KeithW said: 'The problem in China is that there are too many peasants in power with the intellect of a peasant and attitudes of one.'

Totally agreed. Even with the intellect of law degree holder like Mayawati of India ain't understand democracy after few decades of it. With the Taj corridor case, embezzlements, 40 statues of herself, and demands again Rs 27 crore for new statues, Indian people still go for her. This is the power of democracy in a illiterate society.

People dun want their toilets, food, edu, road, dignity..., they want expensive statues of Mayawati, and they want more and more...

[ Flag ]
keithW @ November 20, 2009 08:05PM HKT
China needs more than 15 years, 100 years more likely. The problem in China is that there are too many peasants in power with the intellect of a peasant and attitudes of one.

[ Flag ]
Louis_ @ November 20, 2009 02:39AM HKT
China still need another 15 year to be a democratic society. Its people still lacking democratic sense when you talk to them. But so far China have done right to feed its people full first. No slum there. Not at all

I agree that it should be transform gradually, after middle class group raise to a level of 60%

[ Flag ]
schwzik @ November 19, 2009 08:29PM HKT
Good and balanced view. Chinese should not also forget to eradicate this inhuman N-korean style dictatorship once and for all. Establish more efficient Democratic system based policies, that will determine the future of the country and integration with the west. Give kids them free lessons on democracy in school and universities as possible. Do not waste money on DF31/21, JL17/10..., more on the democratic education and policies to a make a strong and balanced country first.








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